/*
 * Copyright 2006-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
 */

#ifndef OSSL_CRYPTO_RSA_LOCAL_H
#define OSSL_CRYPTO_RSA_LOCAL_H

#include "internal/refcount.h"
#include "crypto/rsa.h"

#define RSA_MAX_PRIME_NUM 5

typedef struct rsa_prime_info_st {
    BIGNUM *r;
    BIGNUM *d;
    BIGNUM *t;
    /* save product of primes prior to this one */
    BIGNUM *pp;
    BN_MONT_CTX *m;
} RSA_PRIME_INFO;

DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM(RSA_PRIME_INFO)
DEFINE_STACK_OF(RSA_PRIME_INFO)

#if defined(FIPS_MODULE) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ACVP_TESTS)
struct rsa_acvp_test_st {
    /* optional inputs */
    BIGNUM *Xp1;
    BIGNUM *Xp2;
    BIGNUM *Xq1;
    BIGNUM *Xq2;
    BIGNUM *Xp;
    BIGNUM *Xq;

    /* optional outputs */
    BIGNUM *p1;
    BIGNUM *p2;
    BIGNUM *q1;
    BIGNUM *q2;
};
#endif

struct rsa_st {
    /*
     * #legacy
     * The first field is used to pickup errors where this is passed
     * instead of an EVP_PKEY.  It is always zero.
     * THIS MUST REMAIN THE FIRST FIELD.
     */
    int dummy_zero;

    OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx;
    int32_t version;
    const RSA_METHOD *meth;
    BIGNUM *n;
    BIGNUM *e;
    BIGNUM *d;
    BIGNUM *p;
    BIGNUM *q;
    BIGNUM *dmp1;
    BIGNUM *dmq1;
    BIGNUM *iqmp;

    /*
     * If a PSS only key this contains the parameter restrictions.
     * There are two structures for the same thing, used in different cases.
     */
    /* This is used uniquely by OpenSSL provider implementations. */
    RSA_PSS_PARAMS_30 pss_params;

#if defined(FIPS_MODULE) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ACVP_TESTS)
    RSA_ACVP_TEST *acvp_test;
#endif

#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
    /* This is used uniquely by rsa_ameth.c and rsa_pmeth.c. */
    RSA_PSS_PARAMS *pss;
    /* for multi-prime RSA, defined in RFC 8017 */
    STACK_OF(RSA_PRIME_INFO) *prime_infos;
    /* Be careful using this if the RSA structure is shared */
    CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
#endif
    CRYPTO_REF_COUNT references;
    int flags;
    /* Used to cache montgomery values */
    BN_MONT_CTX *_method_mod_n;
    BN_MONT_CTX *_method_mod_p;
    BN_MONT_CTX *_method_mod_q;
    void *blindings_sa;
    CRYPTO_RWLOCK *lock;

    int dirty_cnt;
};

struct rsa_meth_st {
    char *name;
    int (*rsa_pub_enc)(int flen, const unsigned char *from,
        unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    int (*rsa_pub_dec)(int flen, const unsigned char *from,
        unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    int (*rsa_priv_enc)(int flen, const unsigned char *from,
        unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    int (*rsa_priv_dec)(int flen, const unsigned char *from,
        unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    /* Can be null */
    int (*rsa_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r0, const BIGNUM *I, RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx);
    /* Can be null */
    int (*bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
        const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
    /* called at new */
    int (*init)(RSA *rsa);
    /* called at free */
    int (*finish)(RSA *rsa);
    /* RSA_METHOD_FLAG_* things */
    int flags;
    /* may be needed! */
    char *app_data;
    /*
     * New sign and verify functions: some libraries don't allow arbitrary
     * data to be signed/verified: this allows them to be used. Note: for
     * this to work the RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt() should
     * *NOT* be used. RSA_sign(), RSA_verify() should be used instead.
     */
    int (*rsa_sign)(int type,
        const unsigned char *m, unsigned int m_length,
        unsigned char *sigret, unsigned int *siglen,
        const RSA *rsa);
    int (*rsa_verify)(int dtype, const unsigned char *m,
        unsigned int m_length, const unsigned char *sigbuf,
        unsigned int siglen, const RSA *rsa);
    /*
     * If this callback is NULL, the builtin software RSA key-gen will be
     * used. This is for behavioural compatibility whilst the code gets
     * rewired, but one day it would be nice to assume there are no such
     * things as "builtin software" implementations.
     */
    int (*rsa_keygen)(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e, BN_GENCB *cb);
    int (*rsa_multi_prime_keygen)(RSA *rsa, int bits, int primes,
        BIGNUM *e, BN_GENCB *cb);
};

/* Macro to test if a pkey is for a PSS key */
#define pkey_is_pss(pkey) (pkey->ameth->pkey_id == EVP_PKEY_RSA_PSS)
int ossl_rsa_multiprime_derive(RSA *rsa, int bits, int primes,
    BIGNUM *e_value,
    STACK_OF(BIGNUM) *factors, STACK_OF(BIGNUM) *exps,
    STACK_OF(BIGNUM) *coeffs);

RSA_PSS_PARAMS *ossl_rsa_pss_params_create(const EVP_MD *sigmd,
    const EVP_MD *mgf1md, int saltlen);
int ossl_rsa_pss_get_param(const RSA_PSS_PARAMS *pss, const EVP_MD **pmd,
    const EVP_MD **pmgf1md, int *psaltlen);
/* internal function to clear and free multi-prime parameters */
void ossl_rsa_multip_info_free_ex(RSA_PRIME_INFO *pinfo);
void ossl_rsa_multip_info_free(RSA_PRIME_INFO *pinfo);
RSA_PRIME_INFO *ossl_rsa_multip_info_new(void);
int ossl_rsa_multip_calc_product(RSA *rsa);
int ossl_rsa_multip_cap(int bits);

int ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_validate_strength(int nbits, int strength);
int ossl_rsa_check_pminusq_diff(BIGNUM *diff, const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *q,
    int nbits);
int ossl_rsa_get_lcm(BN_CTX *ctx, const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *q,
    BIGNUM *lcm, BIGNUM *gcd, BIGNUM *p1, BIGNUM *q1,
    BIGNUM *p1q1);

int ossl_rsa_check_public_exponent(const BIGNUM *e);
int ossl_rsa_check_private_exponent(const RSA *rsa, int nbits, BN_CTX *ctx);
int ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor(BIGNUM *p, BIGNUM *e, int nbits, BN_CTX *ctx);
int ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(const BIGNUM *p, int nbits, BN_CTX *ctx);
int ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(const RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx);

int ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_pairwise_test(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx);
int ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(const RSA *rsa);
int ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_private(const RSA *rsa);
int ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM *efixed,
    int strength, int nbits);
int ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_generate_key(RSA *rsa, int nbits, const BIGNUM *efixed,
    BN_GENCB *cb, uint32_t a, uint32_t b);

int ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_derive_params_from_pq(RSA *rsa, int nbits,
    const BIGNUM *e, BN_CTX *ctx);
int ossl_rsa_fips186_5_gen_prob_primes(RSA *rsa, RSA_ACVP_TEST *test,
    int nbits, const BIGNUM *e, BN_CTX *ctx,
    BN_GENCB *cb, uint32_t a, uint32_t b);

int ossl_rsa_padding_add_PKCS1_type_2_ex(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, unsigned char *to,
    int tlen, const unsigned char *from,
    int flen);
void ossl_rsa_free_blinding(RSA *rsa);
void *ossl_rsa_alloc_blinding(void);

#endif /* OSSL_CRYPTO_RSA_LOCAL_H */
